If you have ever felt that your Western star sign never quite fit, there may be a reason: it might not be your real sign at all. Western (tropical) astrology fixes 0° Aries to the spring equinox — the seasons — while Vedic (sidereal) astrology fixes the zodiac to the actual constellations in the sky. Over roughly two thousand years, the slow wobble of the Earth's axis (the precession of the equinoxes) has pulled these two systems about 24 degrees apart.
That gap is called the ayanamsa. Using the Lahiri ayanamsa — the standard adopted by the Indian government and by professional Jyotishis — your sidereal Sun sign is typically one full sign earlier than your Western sign. A lifelong "Leo" is, in the sky as it actually is, very often a Cancer. An "Aries" is often a Pisces. The reading you grew up with was describing a season, not a star.
Your Sun sign depends only on your date of birth, which is why this calculator works with no birth time or place required. But the Sun is just the beginning. In Vedic astrology, your Moon sign (the mind and emotions) and your Ascendant or Lagna (how you meet the world) are considered at least as important as the Sun — and each shifts by the same sidereal correction. To see all of them together, generate your full Vedic birth chart, computed with the Swiss Ephemeris DE431 to arc-second precision.